Welcome to the Bio Diversity of Kerala

Discover the Natural Diversity of God’s Own Country

Kingdom Plantae
Clade Tracheophytes
Clade Angiosperms
Clade Eudicots
Clade Rosids
Order Rosales
Family Moraceae
Genus Artocarpus
Species A. heterophyllus
Binomial name Artocarpus heterophyllus

The Jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus) is the state fruit of Kerala and holds a special place in the state’s culture, cuisine, and agriculture. Locally known as "Chakka", it is the largest tree-borne fruit in the world, known for its sweet taste, strong aroma, and high nutritional value.

Jackfruit is widely grown in Kerala's tropical climate and is used in both raw and ripe forms to prepare a variety of dishes like chakka puzhukku, chakka varattiyathu, and chakka chips. It is also used to make sweets, pickles, and even flour.

Rich in fiber, vitamins, and energy, jackfruit is considered a superfood. It plays a vital role in Kerala's push toward sustainable farming and food security.

In recent years, Kerala has promoted jackfruit as a health food and export product, making it not just a cultural symbol but also an economic resource.